Profesor Ramón Orta del Río

Date: 1939

Medium: Lithograph

Dimensions (cm.): 29.6 x 19.9

Alternate titles: Unknown

Published edition:

Contemporary publication: see published edition, above

References: Prignitz 394

Commentary: The text that accompanies this image states that Profesor Ramón Orta del Rîo was one of three murdered schoolteachers in the state of Nayarit, and that the judicial authorities had remained passive in the case in spite of the pleas of the magistrate. As in Profesor Ildefonso Vargas, Méndez’s composition presents the victim greatly foreshortened, almost falling out of the pictorial space  toward the viewer. The flames that surround him consume his books and papers, as well as his body, with its bound wrists. Eerily suggestive of the book burnings and other atrocities of Nazi Germany, it is also similar to many of Orozco’s prints and paintings of the Mexican Revolution, which also contain images of fire and destruction. (Deborah Caplow)

Catalogue record number: 244